OCTOBER 15, 2007
VOLUME 4 NO. 17

PHYSICIAN LIFE
DIARY OF A RESIDENT

Am I too specialized for roadside first aid?


I assumed the traffic congestion was due to construction. But when I got to the intersection, I saw a tipped-over motorcycle and people directing traffic around a man lying in the middle of the street.

I'm a doctor now, and if I don't stop, who the heck will?

The people around the accident were not overly concerned. "His bike looks ok," said one fellow but shrugged when I asked how the driver was.

There was no gushing blood, no waywardly twisted limbs or foreign objects protruding from the driver's body. He was lying quietly on his side, a jacket under his head. There wasn't much drama. Still, the mechanic beside the driver was visibly relieved when I told him I was a doctor. "Oh good! You can take care of him then," he said as he left to direct traffic. I racked my brain recalling what I learned in third year med school about trauma situations.

"Hello, sir, I'm a doctor in Edmonton. You in any pain at all?" I asked loudly.

"Just my leg here," he said.

Airway check. Breathing check. "Any pain in your head or neck?" Nope. "How about chest pain?" Nope. There were no obvious sources of bleeding and his pulse felt normal, so circulation was also a check. ABCs done.

After finding him to be oriented times three, I asked him what happened. He told me that he braked too hard trying to avoid hitting a van and ended up flipping over his bike. Finding no other injuries after a quick pat-down, I told him to keep still. Then I sat and waited with him until the paramedics arrived.

JACK-OF-ALL-SPECIALITIES
I was glad — and relieved — I was able to handle the situation. It's important to me to be in a speciality where I'm comfortable, or at least competent, at managing any medical problem.

If someone at the accident scene were to yell, "Call a doctor!" they wouldn't care what kind of doctor they got. But would a radiologist or medical microbiologist have the skills to manage the situation?

I don't know.

As a med student, I asked a cardiology fellow if he would know what to do if a pedestrian was hit by a car and broke his leg. He replied, "I think it would be a great failure of medical education if doctors couldn't perform basic first aid."

Then again, there was that time I slammed my finger in my car door rushing to an oncology lecture. I happened to run into a friend who was a hematopathology fellow. "Hey, Ian, can you take a look at my finger? Should I bother waiting in the emerg to get it looked at?"

He backed away nervously, not even glancing at my bloody gash. "Ooh, I don't know. That's not my area. You should probably ask someone else...."

Then there's the story I heard about two doctors who identified themselves to the flight crew on an airplane during a medical emergency. One was a pathologist, the other a psychiatrist. They looked at each other knowing that they were both outside of their comfort zone.

With their combined expertise, along with radio contact with the ground physician, they were able to deal with the emergency. Almost as importantly, their presence and credentials gave passengers and crew the impression that the situation was under control — though to what extent no one will ever know.

We're being pushed more and more toward specialization while at the same time the public expects doctors to have the basic skills to deal with any emergency. Should we maintain a set of core competencies throughout our careers regardless of what speciality we pursue?

 

 

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