DECEMBER 15, 2007
VOLUME 4 NO. 20

POLICY & POLITICS

Quebec GPs settle for modest raise

New deal forged despite gov't refusal to meet union demands



Health Minister Philippe Couillard and Dr Renald Dutil, President of the FMOQ, announce a multi-million dollar deal
Photo credit: Judah Issa

After eight months of intense negotiations, Quebec's GPs have agreed to a new deal with the provincial government that pays them significantly less than they had demanded.

The agreement includes a 19.3% guaranteed raise, plus up to another 12% or so in potential incentives — a far cry from the 45% raise the Quebec Federation of General Practitioners (FMOQ) says is necessary to bring their salaries in line with those of other Canadian GPs.

While FMOQ members voted overwhelmingly in favour of the agreement — it is, after all, worth almost half a billion dollars in total — FMOQ president Dr Renald Dutil says hope is still riding on future negotiations, set for 2010 and 2014, to bring Quebec GPs' pay up to par with the rest of the country.

CLOSING THE GAP
The agreement comes in two parts. "The first part of the agreement is an equity settlement for Quebec GPs worth $293.2 million, spread out between 2008 and 2016," explained Minister of Health Philippe Couillard at a November 19 press conference. "The second part is $148.3 million in incentives to see new patients and improve follow-up care."

The equity settlement amounts to less than half of the 45% the FMOQ wanted. "The government decided to apply two weighting factors to reduce that initial percentage," says Dr Dutil. "One is the cost of living in Quebec and the other, according to a national Canadian Medical Association survey — which the federation disagrees with — is that Quebec GPs work on average five hours less per week than other GPs."

Quebec doctors work just as much as others, Dr Dutil insists. "But we have more women doctors than other provinces, and they are young and take maternity leaves. We also have more doctors working on a part-time basis, so this might explain the difference."

IMPROVING ACCESS
To make up part of the difference in pay, the agreement also sets out 25 measures to improve access to physicians, conditions of practice and the organization of medical services, each of which carries with it a financial incentive for GPs. For instance, a physician can earn $100 for taking on a new patient and providing follow-up care.

Another measure, inspired by Ontario's Comprehensive Care Model, will ensure all patients are registered with a family doctor. "They started that in Ontario three years ago, and now almost 50% of the population is registered, so it has improved access and continuity of care," says Dr Dutil. Other measures offer more incentives for doctors to work in sectors suffering severe physician shortages, like emergency rooms and acute care units, to work evenings, and to take on more at-risk patients like diabetics.

All in all, with the projected incentives, the agreement provides for a nearly 31% raise for Quebec GPs and, according to Dr Dutil, should give rise to new practice models that will meet the needs of Quebecers today.

 

 

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