JANUARY 15, 2007
VOLUME 4 NO. 1

POLICY & POLITICS

Ontario must lure docs back from US

OMA prez accuses government of dragging heels on implementing plans


George Smitherman isn't doing nearly enough to lure back the 3,000 Ontario physicians now living and working in the US, according to OMA president Dr David Bach. The OMA has been asking the government to begin work on an ambitious physician recruiting and retention strategy — which would include cash incentives to bring Ontario docs back home — but has so far failed to elicit a reply, says Dr Bach. "This is another example where we are trying to give advice," he said, "and waiting for them to take it."

With Ontario's health system now at maximum capacity, the shortage of physicians is likely to get even worse over the next several years, according to a recent study by the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES). The study, published in ICES's "Primary Care Atlas" in November, predicted the aging of Ontario's population should have led to an increase in the number of primary care visits. But the number of visits actually remained constant, leading ICES to conclude that the province's primary care resources were too stretched to allow for more visits.

Dr Bach estimates Ontario's currently short about 2,000 physicians. But the physician population is aging too, meaning the shortage could explode by 2010 to more than 3,000. Dr Bach says the health ministry needs to do something about this now.

"These are not easy issues. They have been around for a long time and we are taking an active approach," responds deputy minister of health Dr Joshua Tepper. Dr Tepper cites Health Force Ontario, the government's newest recruitment communications strategy, which he launched in the first half of 2006, as evidence they're taking the problem seriously. The project's website, including a job portal and marketing tools has just come online (www.healthforceontario.ca).

Health Force Ontario is the government's answer to the need for recruiting more doctors and seems to address many of Dr Bach's concerns, but the government and the OMA differ on several aspects of the strategy.

COME BACK HOME
Dr Bach proposes a survey be sent to the 9,000 to 10,000 Canadian-trained doctors who've moved to the US, to find out what it would take to entice them back. Three thousand of those doctors were, or still are, licensed to practise in Ontario. His goal is to convince 10% of the 10,000 doctors to move to Ontario over the next few years.

Dr Bach's proposal comes at a time when Ontario is lagging behind the rest of Canada in its rate of overseas recruitment: in 2005, 186 physicians left Canada but 247 returned. Ontario itself broke even, with 71 leaving and the same number returning, according to an October report from the Canadian Institute for Health Information.

Dr Bach thinks he knows what would be needed to lure doctors to Ontario. "It may require covering moving expenses and ensuring operating room time and staff," he predicts, as well as financial incentives.

Dr Tepper admits he's aware of the OMA's survey proposal and concedes it's an interesting idea. The Ministry of Health, he explains, isn't ignoring the association's advice, it's just that it's already got a similar project underway. The ministry conducted focus groups with Ontario-trained doctors in the US last summer to find out why they'd left and what would make them consider returning. "One of the interesting things we heard was that nobody had reached out to communicate before," he notes. "There is a potential pool of interested doctors who haven't heard from us before." But Dr Tepper says that offering guaranteed OR time and financial incentives might not sit well with physicians already working here. "Also, it's probably more than just money," he adds. "We're often not just recruiting a physician back, but recruiting at least a partner and often a family back."

 

 

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